The software on this CD requires the Java 2 platform, so your first step should be to verify that is is available on your system. If you do not have Java 2 installed, it can be acquired from http://java.sun.com.
The applications use a class library provided on this CD. You must configure Java to access this library, either from the CD or from a directory on your hard disk into which you install the library. Details are given in the class library documentation.
If you wish to install all the applications on your hard disk, the simplest approach is to create a single directory for them and then copy the following files to that directory:
.class
files in every subdirectory
of the Apps
directory magnify.gif
from subdirectory Chap05
equals.gif
and star.gif
from subdirectory
Chap07
You will then need to modify your classpath to point to this directory.
(This is in addition to the modifications made to the classpath so that Java
can locate the class library.)
For example, suppose you have installed the applications to the directory
C:\IPTools
on an MS-Windows system. You would then do
set CLASSPATH=%CLASSPATH%;C:\IPTools
This command could be put into a batch file that you execute after
opening a window with the MS-DOS prompt; alternatively, it could be added
to your AUTOEXEC.BAT
file. (This would save you the trouble
of having to configure the classpath each time you opened an MS-DOS
window.)
A similar approach can be used on UNIX systems. For example, on a machine running the bash shell, you can do
CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH\:/home/nick/IPTools export CLASSPATH
or similar. (If you don't have the bash shell, consult your shell's documentation for precise details of how to configure environment variables.)
For the GUI-based applications, which typically consist of several
.class
files, a different method of installation is supported.
For each of these applications, copies of the .class
files
have been packaged as a single JAR (Java Archive) file, located in the same
directory as the .class
files. Certain of the applications
have icons loaded from GIF images, and these, too, have been added to the
JAR files where necessary. Each JAR file therefore contains all the code
and data associated with the application.
For each application packaged as a JAR file, there is a corresponding MS-DOS batch file and bash shell script that you may use to invoke the Java interpreter on the code contained in the JAR file. All you need to do is copy the JAR file somewhere, then copy the batch file or shell script to a directory that is searched for such things. The batch file or shell script will need to be edited so that it can locate the JAR file. (The latter can be installed in the same directory as the batch file / shell script if you wish to keep the two together.)
This approach has the advantage of neatness. It keeps related
.class
files together, avoiding needless clutter in your
directories; it also allow you to keep applications separate from one
another, if you wish. Finally, it does not require permanent modification
of your classpath. (The modifications necessary to run the application are
made temporarily, by the batch file or shell script.)
If you have elected to install the .class
files in a single
directory and you have configured your classpath appropriately, running the
applications will simply involve specifying the main class name of the
application as a command line parameter of the java
command.
Examples include
java Convert foo.png foo.jpg java GreyMapTool dark.png java ConvolutionTool bar.png 5 5
If you have installed a GUI application in the form of a JAR file plus a
batch file or shell script, then you simply need to type the name of the
script, followed by any command line parameters. For example, suppose you
have installed ImageViewer.sh
in ~/bin
as the
file ImageViewer
, and that ImageViewer.jar
is
installed somewhere referenced by that script. Assuming that
~/bin
is in your path and that execute permission has
been set for the script, an image can now be displayed with the command
ImageViewer foo.png