/*** *execvpe.c - execute a file with given environ; search along PATH * * Copyright (c) 1985-1997, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. * *Purpose: * defines _execvpe() - execute a file with given environ * *******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define SLASHCHAR _T('\\') #define XSLASHCHAR _T('/') #define SLASH _T("\\") #define DELIMITER _T(";") #ifdef _MBCS /* note, the macro below assumes p is to pointer to a single-byte character * or the 1st byte of a double-byte character, in a string. */ #define ISPSLASH(p) ( ((p) == _mbschr((p), SLASHCHAR)) || ((p) == \ _mbschr((p), XSLASHCHAR)) ) #else /* _MBCS */ #define ISSLASH(c) ( ((c) == SLASHCHAR) || ((c) == XSLASHCHAR) ) #endif /* _MBCS */ /*** *int _execvpe(filename, argvector, envvector) - execute a file * *Purpose: * Executes a file with given arguments and environment. * try to execute the file. start with the name itself (directory '.'), * and if that doesn't work start prepending pathnames from the * environment until one works or we run out. if the file is a pathname, * don't go to the environment to get alternate paths. If a needed text * file is busy, wait a little while and try again before despairing * completely * *Entry: * _TSCHAR *filename - file to execute * _TSCHAR **argvector - vector of arguments * _TSCHAR **envvector - vector of environment variables * *Exit: * destroys the calling process (hopefully) * if fails, returns -1 * *Exceptions: * *******************************************************************************/ int __cdecl _texecvpe ( REG3 const _TSCHAR *filename, const _TSCHAR * const *argvector, const _TSCHAR * const *envptr ) { REG1 _TSCHAR *env; _TSCHAR *bbuf = NULL; REG2 _TSCHAR *buf; _TSCHAR *pfin; _ASSERTE(filename != NULL); _ASSERTE(*filename != _T('\0')); _ASSERTE(argvector != NULL); _ASSERTE(*argvector != NULL); _ASSERTE(**argvector != _T('\0')); _texecve(filename,argvector,envptr); if ( (errno != ENOENT) || (_tcschr(filename, SLASHCHAR) != NULL) || (_tcschr(filename, XSLASHCHAR) != NULL) || *filename && *(filename+1) == _T(':') || !(env=_tgetenv(_T("PATH"))) ) goto reterror; /* allocate a buffer to hold alternate pathnames for the executable */ if ( (buf = bbuf = _malloc_crt(_MAX_PATH * sizeof(_TSCHAR))) == NULL ) goto reterror; do { /* copy a component into bbuf[], taking care not to overflow it */ /* UNDONE: make sure ';' isn't 2nd byte of DBCS char */ while ( (*env) && (*env != _T(';')) && (buf < bbuf+(_MAX_PATH-2)*sizeof(_TSCHAR)) ) *buf++ = *env++; *buf = _T('\0'); pfin = --buf; buf = bbuf; #ifdef _MBCS if (*pfin == SLASHCHAR) { if (pfin != _mbsrchr(buf,SLASHCHAR)) /* *pfin is the second byte of a double-byte * character */ strcat( buf, SLASH ); } else if (*pfin != XSLASHCHAR) strcat(buf, SLASH); #else /* _MBCS */ if (*pfin != SLASHCHAR && *pfin != XSLASHCHAR) _tcscat(buf, SLASH); #endif /* _MBCS */ /* check that the final path will be of legal size. if so, * build it. otherwise, return to the caller (return value * and errno rename set from initial call to _execve()). */ if ( (_tcslen(buf) + _tcslen(filename)) < _MAX_PATH ) _tcscat(buf, filename); else break; _texecve(buf, argvector, envptr); if ( (errno != ENOENT) #ifdef _MBCS && (!ISPSLASH(buf) || !ISPSLASH(buf+1)) ) #else /* _MBCS */ && (!ISSLASH(*buf) || !ISSLASH(*(buf+1))) ) #endif /* _MBCS */ break; } while ( *env && env++ ); reterror: if (bbuf != NULL) _free_crt(bbuf); return(-1); }