/* Fig. 11.8: fig11_08.c Credit inquiry program */ #include /* function main begins program execution */ int main() { int request; /* request number */ int account; /* account number */ double balance; /* account balance */ char name[ 30 ]; /* account name */ FILE *cfPtr; /* clients.dat file pointer */ /* fopen opens the file; exits program if file cannot be opened */ if ( ( cfPtr = fopen( "clients.dat", "r" ) ) == NULL ) { printf( "File could not be opened\n" ); } /* end if */ else { /* display request options */ printf( "Enter request\n" " 1 - List accounts with zero balances\n" " 2 - List accounts with credit balances\n" " 3 - List accounts with debit balances\n" " 4 - End of run\n? " ); scanf( "%d", &request ); /* process user's request */ while ( request != 4 ) { /* read account, name and balance from file */ fscanf( cfPtr, "%d%s%lf", &account, name, &balance ); switch ( request ) { case 1: printf( "\nAccounts with zero balances:\n" ); /* read file contents (until eof) */ while ( !feof( cfPtr ) ) { if ( balance == 0 ) { printf( "%-10d%-13s%7.2f\n", account, name, balance ); } /* end if */ /* read account, name and balance from file */ fscanf( cfPtr, "%d%s%lf", &account, name, &balance ); } /* end while */ break; case 2: printf( "\nAccounts with credit balances:\n" ); /* read file contents (until eof) */ while ( !feof( cfPtr ) ) { if ( balance < 0 ) { printf( "%-10d%-13s%7.2f\n", account, name, balance ); } /* end if */ /* read account, name and balance from file */ fscanf( cfPtr, "%d%s%lf", &account, name, &balance ); } /* end while */ break; case 3: printf( "\nAccounts with debit balances:\n" ); /* read file contents (until eof) */ while ( !feof( cfPtr ) ) { if ( balance > 0 ) { printf( "%-10d%-13s%7.2f\n", account, name, balance ); } /* end if */ /* read account, name and balance from file */ fscanf( cfPtr, "%d%s%lf", &account, name, &balance ); } /* end while */ break; } /* end switch */ rewind( cfPtr ); /* return cfPtr to beginning of file */ printf( "\n? " ); scanf( "%d", &request ); } /* end while */ printf( "End of run.\n" ); fclose( cfPtr ); /* fclose closes the file */ } /* end else */ return 0; /* indicates successful termination */ } /* end main */ /************************************************************************** * (C) Copyright 1992-2004 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and * * Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * * * DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their * * best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the * * development, research, and testing of the theories and programs * * to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make * * no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these * * programs or to the documentation contained in these books. The authors * * and publisher shall not be liable in any event for incidental or * * consequential damages in connection with, or arising out of, the * * furnishing, performance, or use of these programs. * *************************************************************************/